乍得共和国（英语：Republic of Chad），简称“乍得”（或译查德，阿拉伯语：تشاد‎，法语：Tchad），是非洲中部的一个内陆国家，北接利比亚，东邻苏丹，南与中非共和国接壤，西南与喀麦隆、尼日利亚为邻，西与尼日尔交界。首都及最大城市为恩贾梅纳，国土面积128.4万平方公里，人口1640万（2020年）。全国共有民族256个，全国划分为23个地区、95个省、365个市镇。

早期居民为萨奥人，“萨奥文化”是非洲文化宝库的重要组成部分。公元9至17世纪先后建立加涅姆-博尔努帝国、瓦达伊王国和巴吉尔米等穆斯林王国。1902年沦为法国殖民地，1910年成为法属赤道非洲的一个领地。1911年，部分领土被法出让给德国以换取德承认法对摩洛哥的“保护”。第一次世界大战后重归法国。1946年成为法海外领地。1957年初成为“半自治共和国”。1958年11月28日成为“法兰西共同体”内的“自治共和国”。1960年8月11日宣告独立。

乍得为乍得农牧业国家，经济落后，系世界最不发达国家之一，非洲联盟、中部非洲经济与货币共同体、中部非洲国家经济共同体、萨赫勒—撒哈拉国家共同体、尼日尔河流域国家组织、乍得湖盆地委员会等非洲区域性组织的成员。2021年乍得经济指标估算为国内生产总值125.31亿美元，人均国内生产总值701美元，经济增长率-0.9%。

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应用范围：旅游、贸易、天道、天地、团队、土豆、土地等。

日出时的乍得湖：突出乍得湖的生态意义，清晨的阳光从水面反射出来，当地渔民乘坐传统船只。

Lake Chad at Sunrise: Highlights the ecological significance of Lake Chad with early morning light reflecting off the water and local fishermen in traditional boats.

一幅生动而细致的乍得湖画作，捕捉了其广阔的美景和生态意义。这个场景描绘了日出时的湖面，清晨的阳光从水面反射出来，突出了各种鸟类和当地渔民的传统船只。周围的景观与湿地郁郁葱葱的绿色植物生机勃勃，强调了湖泊在支持当地社区和野生动物方面的作用。这幅画应该传达一种宁静的感觉，以及保护这个重要水体的重要性。

A vibrant and detailed painting of Lake Chad, capturing its expansive beauty and ecological significance. This scene depicts the lake at sunrise, with the early morning light reflecting off the water, highlighting the diverse bird species and the local fishermen in their traditional boats. The surrounding landscape is alive with the lush greenery of the wetlands, emphasizing the lake's role in supporting local communities and wildlife. The painting should convey a sense of tranquility and the importance of conservation efforts for this vital water body.

恩内迪地块：在广阔的蓝天下，展示了撒哈拉沙漠雄伟的地形，高耸的砂岩柱子和天然拱门。

The Ennedi Massif: Showcases the majestic terrain of the Sahara, with towering sandstone pillars and natural arches, under a vast blue sky.

一幅迷人的恩内迪地块画作，位于乍得东北部的撒哈拉沙漠。这件艺术品捕捉了地块雄伟崎岖的地形，在广阔清澈的蓝天下展示了其高耸的砂岩柱子、天然拱门和深邃的峡谷。场景中有几只骆驼在水潭附近徘徊，反映了该地区作为野生动物和游牧民避风港的重要性。这幅画应该强调恩内迪地块的自然美景和地质奇观，突出其作为联合国教科文组织世界遗产的重要性。

A captivating painting of the Ennedi Massif, located in the Sahara Desert of northeastern Chad. This artwork captures the majestic and rugged terrain of the massif, showcasing its towering sandstone pillars, natural arches, and deep canyons under a vast, clear blue sky. The scene includes a few camels wandering near a water hole, reflecting the area's importance as a haven for wildlife and nomadic herders. The painting should emphasize the natural beauty and geological wonders of the Ennedi Massif, highlighting its significance as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

黄昏时分的扎库马国家公园（Zakouma National Park at Dusk）：在黄昏时分捕捉公园广阔的大草原景观，大象聚集在水坑周围。

Zakouma National Park at Dusk: Captures the park's vast savannah landscapes at dusk, with elephants gathering around a watering hole.

扎库马国家公园的一幅详细画作，展示了其广阔的大草原景观，丰富的野生动物，包括大象、长颈鹿和各种鸟类。这个场景捕捉了黄昏时分公园的精髓，夕阳在平原上投下金色的色调，一群大象聚集在一个水坑周围。背景是金合欢树和远处的山脉，强调了公园作为濒危物种保护区和乍得生物多样性关键热点的作用。艺术作品应传达公园的野性之美及其重要的保护工作。

A detailed painting of the Zakouma National Park, showcasing its vast savannah landscapes, rich in wildlife including elephants, giraffes, and a variety of birds. This scene captures the essence of the park at dusk, with the setting sun casting golden hues across the plains, and a group of elephants gathering around a watering hole. The backdrop features acacia trees and distant mountains, emphasizing the park's role as a sanctuary for endangered species and a key biodiversity hotspot in Chad. The artwork should convey the park's wild beauty and its critical conservation efforts.

蒂贝斯蒂山脉：描绘了蒂贝斯蒂山脉的壮丽景观，夕阳在崎岖的地形上投下长长的阴影。

The Tibesti Mountains: Depicts the dramatic landscape of the Tibesti Mountains, with the setting sun casting long shadows over the rugged terrain.

蒂贝斯蒂山脉的艺术再现，展示了以火山峰、深峡谷和广阔沙漠平原为特征的戏剧性景观。这个场景描绘了雄伟的埃米库西峰，这是山脉的最高峰，沐浴在夕阳的温暖光线中，在崎岖的地形上投下长长的阴影。一小群游牧民族在绿洲附近扎营，突出了人类与这个严酷而美丽的环境的联系。这幅画旨在捕捉令人敬畏的自然美景以及蒂贝斯蒂山脉所代表的孤独感和耐力。

An artistic rendition of the Tibesti Mountains, showcasing the dramatic landscape characterized by volcanic peaks, deep canyons, and vast desert plains. This scene depicts the majestic Emi Koussi, the highest peak in the range, bathed in the warm light of the setting sun, casting long shadows over the rugged terrain. A small group of nomadic people is seen setting up camp near an oasis, highlighting the human connection to this harsh yet beautiful environment. The painting aims to capture the awe-inspiring natural beauty and the sense of solitude and endurance that the Tibesti Mountains represent.

乌尼昂加湖：呈现生机勃勃的绿洲

The Ounianga Lakes: Presents a vibrant oasis

一幅风景如画的乌尼昂加湖，乍得东北部撒哈拉沙漠中的一系列湖泊，以其独特的色彩和地质构造而闻名。这件艺术品捕捉了最大的湖泊及其醒目的蓝色湖水，与沙漠的红色沙滩和岸边的绿色棕榈树形成鲜明对比。现场一片宁静，岸边停泊着几艘传统船只，鸟儿在头顶飞过。这幅画应该强调湖泊的超现实之美，展示它们如何在广阔的沙漠中创造一个充满活力的绿洲，突出它们被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的地位。

A picturesque painting of the Ounianga Lakes, a series of lakes in the Sahara Desert of northeastern Chad, known for their unique colors and geological formations. This artwork captures the largest lake with its striking blue water, contrasting with the reddish sands of the desert and green palm trees at its shores. The scene is serene, with a few traditional boats docked along the shore and birds flying overhead. The painting should emphasize the surreal beauty of the lakes, showcasing how they create a vibrant oasis amidst the vast desert, highlighting their UNESCO World Heritage status.

一幅法达堡的历史画作，坐落在乍得东北部的恩内迪地区。这件艺术品捕捉了堡垒的古老建筑，由当地的砂岩制成，与沙漠景观无缝融合。场景设置在傍晚，太阳投下长长的阴影，突出了堡垒在山顶上的战略位置。在前景中可以看到一些游牧民族，他们的骆驼，向该地区丰富的文化遗产和堡垒作为历史地标的作用致敬。这幅画应该传达一种永恒的感觉和乍得历史遗迹的持久遗产。

A historical painting of the Fort of Fada, nestled in the Ennedi Region of northeastern Chad. This artwork captures the fort's ancient architecture, made from the local sandstone, blending seamlessly with the desert landscape. The scene is set in the late afternoon, with the sun casting long shadows and highlighting the fort's strategic position atop a hill. A few nomads can be seen in the foreground, with their camels, paying homage to the region's rich cultural heritage and the fort's role as a historical landmark. The painting should convey a sense of timelessness and the enduring legacy of Chad's historical sites.