不丹王国（英语：Kingdom of Bhutan；藏语拼音：Zhugyü），简称“不丹”，位于喜马拉雅山脉东段南坡，其东、北、西三面与中国接壤，南部与印度交界，为内陆国。北部山区气候寒冷，中部河谷气候较温和，南部丘陵平原属湿润的亚热带气候，约3.8万平方千米。不丹全国划分为4个行政区、20个宗（县），首都为廷布。2021年，不丹人口约75.6万。人口增长率约为0.96%。不丹族约占总人口的50%，尼泊尔族约占35%。

公元7世纪起为吐蕃王朝属地，9世纪成为独立部落。12世纪后，藏传佛教竺巴噶举派逐渐成为执掌世俗权力的教派。18世纪后期起遭英国入侵。1907年建立不丹王国。1910年1月，同英国签订《普那卡条约》。1949年8月，同印度签订《永久和平与友好条约》。1971年加入联合国，1973年成为不结盟运动成员，1985年成为南亚区域合作联盟成员。2007年2月，同印度签署经修订的《不印友好条约》。

2020年，不丹国内生产总值1715.73亿努（约22.10亿美元）。人均GDP：229090.40努（约3129.86美元）。GDP增长率（2020年）：-10.08%。

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一幅高清画作，描绘了不丹的普那卡宗，这是一个以其令人惊叹的建筑而闻名的重要地标。堡垒般的宗位于两条河流的交汇处，周围环绕着郁郁葱葱的绿色植物。该场景以其色彩缤纷的木制品和错综复杂的细节捕捉了雄伟的建筑，以湛蓝的天空和流淌的河流为背景，反映了这个地方的宁静和历史本质。

A high-definition painting depicting the Punakha Dzong in Bhutan, a significant landmark known for its stunning architecture. The fortress-like dzong is situated at the confluence of two rivers, surrounded by lush greenery. The scene captures the majestic structure with its colorful woodwork and intricate details, set against a backdrop of clear blue skies and the flowing rivers, reflecting the serene and historic essence of the place.

不丹帕罗塔克桑寺的高清画作，也被称为虎穴。这件艺术品捕捉了修道院栖息在悬崖边的戏剧性位置。这幅画强调了岩石峭壁，修道院的白色墙壁和金色屋顶在阳光下闪闪发光。下方郁郁葱葱的绿色山谷形成鲜明对比，经幡在微风中飘扬，为这座标志性的不丹地标增添了灵性和宁静感。

A high-definition painting of the Paro Taktsang Monastery in Bhutan, also known as the Tiger’s Nest. This artwork captures the monastery’s dramatic location perched on the side of a cliff. The painting emphasizes the rocky cliff face, with the monastery’s white walls and golden roofs gleaming in the sunlight. Below, the lush green valley adds contrast, and prayer flags flutter in the breeze, adding a sense of spirituality and tranquility to this iconic Bhutanese landmark.

一幅高清画作，展示了不丹廷布的 Tashichho Dzong。这座宏伟的建筑是政府和宗教中心。这幅画描绘了大型白墙宗及其独特的红色和金色屋顶，以郁郁葱葱的廷布山谷为背景。前景展示了修剪整齐的美丽花园，身着传统服装的僧侣走来走去，反映了这个地标的文化和管理重要性。

A high-definition painting showcasing the Tashichho Dzong in Thimphu, Bhutan. This grand structure serves as a government and religious center. The painting captures the large white-walled dzong with its distinctive red and gold rooftops, set against a backdrop of the lush Thimphu valley. The foreground shows beautifully manicured gardens with monks in traditional attire walking about, reflecting the cultural and administrative importance of this landmark.

不丹多丘拉山口的高清画作。这个风景优美的观景点拥有 108 座纪念佛塔，以喜马拉雅山脉的全景为背景。这件艺术品捕捉了这些白色和金色佛塔的排列，飘扬的经幡增添了鲜艳的色彩。这幅画传达了这个旅游景点的宁静和精神意义，湛蓝的天空和远处白雪皑皑的山峰增强了宁静的氛围。

A high-definition painting of the Dochula Pass in Bhutan. This scenic viewpoint features 108 memorial chortens (stupas) set against the panoramic backdrop of the Himalayan mountain range. The artwork captures the alignment of these white and gold stupas, with fluttering prayer flags adding vibrant colors. The painting conveys the tranquility and spiritual significance of this tourist attraction, with clear blue skies and the distant snow-capped peaks enhancing the serene atmosphere.

一幅不丹Phobjikha山谷的高清画作。这个著名的风景名胜以其广阔的U形冰川山谷和一年一度的黑颈鹤迁徙而闻名。这件艺术品描绘了广阔开阔的风景，平缓起伏的丘陵覆盖着柔软的绿色毯子。在远处，可以看到起重机优雅地降落在山谷中。这里风景如画，风景如画，体现了这个不丹标志性地点的自然美景和宁静。

A high-definition painting of the Phobjikha Valley in Bhutan. This famous scenic spot is known for its vast U-shaped glacial valley and the annual black-necked crane migration. The artwork depicts the wide, open landscape with gentle rolling hills covered in a soft blanket of green. In the distance, cranes can be seen gracefully descending onto the valley. The scene is tranquil and picturesque, embodying the natural beauty and peacefulness of this iconic Bhutanese location.

一幅不丹Phobjikha山谷的高清画作。这个著名的风景名胜以其广阔的U形冰川山谷和一年一度的黑颈鹤迁徙而闻名。这件艺术品描绘了广阔开阔的风景，平缓起伏的丘陵覆盖着柔软的绿色毯子。在远处，可以看到起重机优雅地降落在山谷中。这里风景如画，风景如画，体现了这个不丹标志性地点的自然美景和宁静。

A high-definition painting of the Phobjikha Valley in Bhutan. This famous scenic spot is known for its vast U-shaped glacial valley and the annual black-necked crane migration. The artwork depicts the wide, open landscape with gentle rolling hills covered in a soft blanket of green. In the distance, cranes can be seen gracefully descending onto the valley. The scene is tranquil and picturesque, embodying the natural beauty and peacefulness of this iconic Bhutanese location.

一幅不丹通萨宗的高清画作，捕捉了该国著名的历史遗迹之一。这件艺术品描绘了这座古老的堡垒，其巨大的结构坐落在陡峭的山脊上，俯瞰周围的山谷。建筑细节包括白色墙壁、深色木梁和传统的红色和金色装饰。背景是云雾缭绕的山脉，前景是郁郁葱葱的绿色植物，突出了这个标志性宗的战略和历史意义。

A high-definition painting of Trongsa Dzong in Bhutan, capturing one of the country's famous historical sites. The artwork portrays this ancient fortress with its massive structure perched on a steep ridge, overlooking the surrounding valleys. The architectural details include white walls, dark wooden beams, and traditional red and gold decorations. The setting includes misty mountains in the background and lush greenery in the foreground, highlighting the strategic and historical significance of this iconic dzong.